You can prevent identity theft!
Identity theft is big business. So is preventing identity theft. While the number of complaints
dropped slightly in 2006 from 2005, the total dollars stolen in 2006 exploded to over $1.1 BILLION from 683 million in
2005. That is an increase of 62%. And the scams are becoming far more sophisticated.
Chinese bank caught hosting phishing sites!
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The 2006 breakdown is as follows:*
Identity theft - 246,035 complaints consisting of:
- Credit card identity theft - 25%
- Phone or utilities identity theft - 16%
- Bank fraud - 16%
- Employment identity theft - 14%
- Government documents/benefit identity theft - 10%
- Loan identity theft - 5%
- Other - 14%
Consumer Fraud - 428,319 complaints consisting of:
- Internet related - 48%
- Other fraud - 52%
*These are reported cases. They do not include estimates of the total problem.
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Detailed 2006 statistics by state
Detailed 2005 statistics by state
*** New ***
See an actual example of an IRS scam email
(with the links removed).
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So what is the federal government doing to prevent identity theft? In 1998, Congress enacted
the Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act directing the Federal Trade Commission to establish the federal government’s central repository
for identity theft complaints and to provide victim assistance and consumer education. Specifically, Congress directed the Commission to
establish procedures to:
- Log the receipt of complaints by victims of identity theft
- Provide identity theft victims with informational materials
- Refer complaints to appropriate entities, including the major national consumer reporting agencies and law enforcement
agencies
Big deal. Count the number of identity theft victims, give them a pamphet and tell them who to
call. Personally, I don't believe the government will ever take effective action to help individuals prevent identity theft.
Banks make too much money with pre-approved credit offers and no business wants to take on the responsibility of verifying you are who you say
you are!
State governments, however, appear to be providing solutions. California, Connecticut, Maine and New Jersey have enacted laws that allow
an individual to place a security freeze on their credit reports. At least 20 other states are considering similiar
legislation.
A security freeze works by contacting the credit reporting agencies and placing a 'freeze' on the issuance of additional credit. If
someone attempts to open additonal credit, the business will contact the credit bureau and be told that a freeze exists, thus denying
credit.
If you (note the emphasis on 'you') want to apply for credit such as a mortgage or car loan, you would contact the
credit bureau and pay a nominal fee to have the freeze removed. You can put the freeze back on at no charge.
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